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In legal contexts, the appellee is the party opposing the appeal. This designation arises within the framework of appellate court proceedings. When an appeal is filed, one party, known as the appellant, seeks to challenge the decision made in a lower court. The appellee, on the other hand, is the party that prevailed in the original trial and is responding to the appeal.

The role of the appellee is crucial as they defend the lower court's judgment and provide arguments and evidence to support the court’s decision. This dynamic ensures a balanced consideration of the appeal from both sides. Understanding this role is important for grasping how appellate courts function and the principles of legal advocacy involved in such disputes. The other choices refer to incorrect roles, as they do not accurately reflect the position of the appellee within the appeals process.