What are "reporters" in the legal context?

In the legal context, "reporters" refer to publications that compile and publish court cases. These publications serve as collections of judicial opinions, offering access to case law for practitioners, scholars, and the public. Reporters often categorize cases by jurisdiction and provide a standardized format for citing these legal decisions, which is essential for legal research and interpretation of the law.

In contrast, the other options describe different roles or activities that are not aligned with the definition of "reporters." People who document court proceedings for the media focus more on reporting what happens in the courtroom rather than compiling judicial opinions. Legal experts who advise beyond the courtroom provide counsel but do not publish case opinions. Lastly, individuals who file legal complaints are engaged in initiating legal action, which is unrelated to the compilation and publication aspect of legal reporters. Thus, the correct answer effectively captures the essence of what "reporters" are in the legal sphere.